Engineering insights

STE Surface Mount Y Capacitors in Compact Charger Design

Adapted from Chongdiantou

A three-supplier survey of STE, TRX and JingQin surface-mount Y capacitors, including package architectures, safety classes, reported applications and historical product ranges.

Chongdiantou's December 2023 survey of surface mount Y capacitors placed STE alongside TRX and JingQin in a discussion of thinner, more densely assembled fast chargers. The STE section focused on compact ceramic safety capacitors, surface mount production and potential use across power conversion applications.

The engineering question behind the report remains practical: how can a designer allocate less mechanical space to the EMI filter while retaining the required electrical and insulation performance? Component packaging is part of that decision, together with the PCB layout, circuit connection and manufacturing process.

STE's contribution to the reported product landscape

The article described STE's SMD ceramic safety capacitor construction and reel packaging, including support for automated surface mount assembly. It also reported flame-retardant encapsulation and environmental characteristics. Those statements describe the product presentation at the time; an actual design should use the selected part's drawing, process requirements and approval documentation.

The article named applications including switching power supplies, adapters, lighting, communications equipment and meters. These examples identify the markets considered in the original coverage. They do not establish that every value or package is qualified for every listed use.

STE's contribution to the reported product landscape
Topic in the STE coverageWhat a design team needs to establish
Compact surface mount constructionBody dimensions, terminal geometry, land pattern and surrounding clearance
Ceramic safety capacitor functionRequired safety class and the circuit connection it must serve
Reel packaging and automated assemblyCompatible soldering profile, placement process and board support
Environmental performanceExact test conditions and limits for the selected part

TRX: Y1, Y2 and high-voltage ceramic products

The historical profile describes Sichuan TRX as established in 2014 in Mianyang, with RMB 100 million registered capital and a predecessor business founded in Shenzhen in 2004. It identifies SMD TRX and leaded TY capacitor brands, ceramic-material development and applications in switching supplies, LED lighting, UPS equipment, electronic ballasts, household-appliance controls and security equipment.

The source reports ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001 and QC 08000 management-system certifications, together with CQC, UL/CUL, VDE, ENEC and KC product approvals. These references describe reported historical coverage; a product family's exact approval scope remains separate from the company's management systems.

TRX's molded SMD-Y1 construction places the ceramic element horizontally and brings out two terminals for surface mounting. The article describes an L-shaped terminal form, reduced body-height and dimensional variation, and compatibility with reflow and wave soldering. Its standard 7854 range is reported as 2–2200 pF, while high-capacitance 10596 covers 680–10000 pF. The example body measures 10.5 × 9.6 × 2.58 mm. The narrative pairs “102K” with 10000 pF/Y5V/±20%, an inconsistent combination; the translated product table is retained for individual values rather than treating that sentence as a valid complete part specification.

The SMD-Y2 discussion gives 2–2200 pF for 4335 and 680–4700 pF for 6056. A cited iQOO 120 W GaN charger teardown reports two TBY2101KB parts and two TBY2331KB parts. The source reports a 26% reduction in charger volume, 35 g lower weight and 1.31 W/cm³ power density for that equipment comparison. These finished-product figures do not isolate the contribution of the capacitors.

TRX also presents a high-voltage ceramic family with a 4.3 × 3.5 × 2.2 mm body, 47–2200 pF options and reported voltage choices from 1 to 3 kV. The source describes these as compact alternatives to leaded high-voltage ceramic parts; their voltage class does not itself make them Y safety capacitors. Related reading covers TRX's high-capacitance Y1 introduction and the Y2/high-voltage ceramic launch.

JingQin: four internal arrangements

The JingQin profile dates the business to 2013, with research in Shenzhen and a Huizhou factory entering production in 2019. It describes surface-mount varistors, thermistors and X/Y safety capacitors, with patents for multi-element capacitor and thermistor arrangements. Reported management systems include ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015 and IATF 16949. The source also lists product safety and environmental-compliance claims, without establishing their current scope for each component.

Its laboratory description covers surge-current and combination-wave testing, destructive voltage testing, pulse tests, 85°C/85% RH exposure, high-temperature endurance, thermal shock, salt spray and vibration. Stated applications include LED protection, industrial and switching supplies, 5G infrastructure, consumer electronics, appliances and automotive electronics.

The product section distinguishes four Y1 arrangements. A single-element 2822 version uses gull-wing terminals and a reported 7 × 5.6 × 2.4 mm body. A single-element 4524 uses inward-bent terminals and measures 11.4 × 6 × 2.4 mm. Both are described with 10–2200 pF and a 500 V rating. A two-element parallel 4524 arrangement increases available capacitance, with examples labeled Y5P-102K, Y5U-222M, Y5U-332M and Y5V-472M. A two-element series 4524 arrangement is presented as a way to combine two Y functions in one package, with a reported 10–2200 pF range and 500 V rating. Its suitability still depends on the required circuit and insulation arrangement.

The source describes UL94 V-0 encapsulation, tape-and-reel supply, automated assembly and high-temperature/humidity performance across this product presentation. Its cost, reliability and space-saving comparisons are supplier claims, not independently measured results in the article. Individual dimensions and model entries are preserved in the translated source tables.

Company and exhibition context

The STE profile identifies the Shantou bonded-zone company founded in 2012 and reports a 75,000 m² development and production campus. It names ceramic and film capacitors, varistors and thermistors, provincial and municipal engineering-center recognitions, UL-recognized laboratories, and company management and product-safety certifications. These are historical company statements; they do not extend every certification to every SMD option.

The original exhibition invitations concerned the March 20–22, 2024 Asia Charging Expo: TRX at C35/C36/C47/C48, JingQin at C67 and STE at B62. They are historical notices. The original's further-reading section also linked to previews of capacitor, wireless-charging, charging-solution, semiconductor and specialist-enterprise exhibitors.

Using the historical report today

The letter Y identifies a safety capacitor category; it is not an abbreviation for a claimed level of electromagnetic compatibility. A Y capacitor can provide a path for high-frequency common-mode current, subject to the equipment's insulation and permitted-current requirements. The required class must be selected for the actual connection.

STE's present package-specific information is available through the SMD-X1Y1 and SMC-X1Y2 product pages. These references allow a reader to move from historical reporting to a particular component specification. SMD-X1Y1 SMC-X1Y2

The original article also announced STE's participation in the spring 2024 Asia Charging Expo. That invitation belongs to the article's publication period and is retained in the Chinese source as historical context.

Figures and tables from the original report

The following figures retain their original captions, markings and historical context. Transcribed tables present the values shown in the published images; product selection should use the specifications for the selected part.

Illustration from the original report — source figure 1
Figure 1. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Illustration from the original report — source figure 2
Figure 2. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
TRX SMD-Y1 ordering example (source image) — source figure 3
Figure 3. TRX SMD-Y1 ordering example (source image). Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
TRX SMD-Y1 ordering example (source image)
FieldSource description
Example part numberTGY1102K
TTRX
GHigh capacitance
Y1Y1 safety class
1021000 pF
K±10%
SMDPlastic package with L-shaped surface-mount leads
ACAlternating current
Rated voltage400 V (250 V)

Source: TRX-3-079, B1, 2019-09-15, page 5/22.

TRX SMD-Y1 marking fields (source image)
FieldSource description
Brand / model referenceTRX
Dielectric codeB (Y5P) / E (Y5U) / F (Y5U)
ClassY1
Nominal capacitance680–10000 pF
ToleranceK (±10%) / M (±20%)
Approval marks shownUL / CQC / ENEC / KC
Voltage markings400 VAC / 250 VAC
Date-code exampleNB210831 (added as required)

The source labels F as Y5U; this is retained and requires manufacturer confirmation. Approval marks are transcribed from this historical image and do not establish current approval scope.

TRX 7854 recognized specifications (source image) — source figure 4
Figure 4. TRX 7854 recognized specifications (source image). Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
TRX 7854 recognized specifications (source image)
No.Customer P/NOrdering codeProduct descriptionPackage code
1/TMY1100JSMD Y1-SL100J/AC400V7854
2/TMY1220JSMD Y1-SL220J/AC400V7854
3/TMY1470JSMD Y1-SL470J/AC400V7854
4/TMY1680JSMD Y1-SL680J/AC400V7854
5/TMY1101KSMD Y1-Y5P101K/AC400V7854
6/TMY1221KSMD Y1-Y5P221K/AC400V7854
7/TMY1331KSMD Y1-Y5P331K/AC400V7854
8/TMY1471KSMD Y1-Y5P471K/AC400V7854
9/TMY1471MSMD Y1-Y5U471M/AC400V7854
10/TMY1681MSMD Y1-Y5U681M/AC400V7854
11/TMY1102MSMD Y1-Y5U102M/AC400V7854
12/TMY1152MSMD Y1-Y5U152M/AC400V7854
13/TMY1222MSMD Y1-Y5V222M/AC400V7854

SL is Class I; Y5P/Y5U/Y5V are Class II. Every customer P/N cell contains only the source placeholder “/”.

TRX 10596 recognized specifications (source image) — source figure 5
Figure 5. TRX 10596 recognized specifications (source image). Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
TRX 10596 recognized specifications (source image)
No.Customer P/NTRX P/NProduct descriptionPackage code
1/TGY1681KSMD-Y1Y5P681K/AC400V10596
2/TGY1102KSMD-Y1Y5P102K/AC400V10596
3/TGY1222MSMD-Y1Y5U222M/AC400V10596
4/TGY1332MSMD-Y1Y5U332M/AC400V10596
5/TGY1472MSMD-Y1Y5U472M/AC400V10596
6/TGY1103MSMD-Y1Y5V103M/AC400V10596

Unused blank rows 7–12 are omitted.

Illustration from the original report — source figure 6
Figure 6. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Illustration from the original report — source figure 7
Figure 7. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Illustration from the original report — source figure 8
Figure 8. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Illustration from the original report — source figure 9
Figure 9. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Jingqin 2822 single-chip gull-wing specifications (source image) — source figure 10
Figure 10. Jingqin 2822 single-chip gull-wing specifications (source image). Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Jingqin 2822 single-chip gull-wing specifications (source image)
FieldSource description
L (mm)7.0±0.1
W (mm)5.6±0.1
T (mm)2.4±0.1
L1 (mm)9.5±0.2
L2 (mm)8.5±0.2
FL (mm)0.5±0.2
FW (mm)2.5±0.1
Capacitance range10–2200 pF
Rated voltage500 VAC

Source: QC-T4-09, version 1.0. Dimension symbols follow the source drawing.

Jingqin 4524 single-chip inward-bent leads specifications (source image) — source figure 11
Figure 11. Jingqin 4524 single-chip inward-bent leads specifications (source image). Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Jingqin 4524 single-chip inward-bent leads specifications (source image)
FieldSource description
L (mm)11.4±0.3
W (mm)6.0±0.3
T (mm)2.4±0.1
F (mm)10±0.3
FL (mm)0.7±0.3
FW (mm)2.5±0.3
Capacitance range10–2200 pF
Rated voltage500 VAC

Source: QC-T4-09, version 1.0. Dimension symbols follow the source drawing.

Jingqin 4524 dual-chip parallel, inward-bent leads specifications (source image) — source figure 12
Figure 12. Jingqin 4524 dual-chip parallel, inward-bent leads specifications (source image). Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Jingqin 4524 dual-chip parallel, inward-bent leads specifications (source image)
FieldSource description
L (mm)11.4±0.3
W (mm)6.0±0.3
T (mm)2.4±0.1
F (mm)10±0.3
FL (mm)0.7±0.3
FW (mm)2.5±0.3
Capacitance rangeY5P-102K; Y5U-222M; Y5U-332M; Y5V-472M
Rated voltage500 VAC

Source: QC-T4-09, version 1.0. Dimension symbols follow the source drawing.

Jingqin 4524 dual-chip series, inward-bent leads specifications (source image) — source figure 13
Figure 13. Jingqin 4524 dual-chip series, inward-bent leads specifications (source image). Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Jingqin 4524 dual-chip series, inward-bent leads specifications (source image)
FieldSource description
L (mm)11.4±0.3
W (mm)6.0±0.3
T (mm)2.4±0.1
F (mm)10±0.3
FL (mm)0.7±0.3
FW (mm)2.5±0.3
Capacitance rangeDual-Y: 10–2200 pF
Rated voltage500 VAC

Source: QC-T4-09, version 1.0. Dimension symbols follow the source drawing.

Illustration from the original report — source figure 14
Figure 14. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Illustration from the original report — source figure 15
Figure 15. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Illustration from the original report — source figure 16
Figure 16. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Illustration from the original report — source figure 17
Figure 17. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
Illustration from the original report — source figure 18
Figure 18. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
STE SMD model list from the 2023 source article — source figure 19
Figure 19. STE SMD model list from the 2023 source article. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source
STE SMD model list from the 2023 source article
Temperature characteristicNominal capacitance (pF)ModelNote
SL10ST1Y1SL100J500VAC
SL22ST1Y1SL220J500VAC
SL47ST1Y1SL470J500VAC
SL56ST1Y1SL560J500VAC
SL68ST1Y1SL680J500VAC
SL100ST3Y1SL101J500VAC
Y5P100ST1Y1Y5P101K500VAC
Y5P100ST2Y1Y5P101K500VACDual-Y
Y5P120ST1Y1Y5P121K500VAC
Y5P120ST2Y1Y5P121K500VACDual-Y
Y5P150ST1Y1Y5P151K500VAC
Y5P150ST2Y1Y5P151K500VACDual-Y
Y5P200ST1Y1Y5P201K500VAC
Y5P200ST2Y1Y5P201K500VACDual-Y
Y5P220ST1Y1Y5P221K500VAC
Y5P220ST2Y1Y5P221K500VACDual-Y
Y5P270ST1Y1Y5P271K500VAC
Y5P270ST2Y1Y5P271K500VACDual-Y
Y5P330ST1Y1Y5P331K500VAC
Y5P330ST2Y1Y5P331K500VACDual-Y
Y5P330ST3Y1Y5P331K500VAC
Y5P390ST1Y1Y5P391K500VAC
Y5P390ST2Y1Y5P391K500VACDual-Y
Y5P390ST3Y1Y5P391K500VAC
Y5P470ST1Y1Y5P471K500VAC
Y5P470ST2Y1Y5P471K500VACDual-Y
Y5P470ST3Y1Y5P471K500VAC
Y5P560ST3Y1Y5P561K500VAC
Y5P680ST3Y1Y5P681K500VAC
Y5P820ST3Y1Y5P821K500VAC
Y5P1000ST3Y1Y5P102K500VAC
Y5U470ST1Y1Y5U471M500VAC
Y5U470ST2Y1Y5U471M500VACDual-Y
Y5U560ST1Y1Y5U561M500VAC
Y5U560ST2Y1Y5U561M500VACDual-Y
Y5U680ST1Y1Y5U681M500VAC
Y5U680ST2Y1Y5U681M500VACDual-Y
Y5U820ST1Y1Y5U821M500VAC
Y5U820ST2Y1Y5U821M500VACDual-Y
Y5U1000ST1Y1Y5U102M500VAC
Y5U1000ST2Y1Y5U102M500VACDual-Y
Y5U1500ST1Y1Y5U152M500VAC
Y5U2200ST3Y1Y5U222M500VAC
Y5U3300ST3Y1Y5U332M500VAC
Y5V1000ST1Y1Y5V102M500VAC
Y5V1000ST2Y1Y5V102M500VACDual-Y
Y5V1500ST1Y1Y5V152M500VAC
Y5V1500ST2Y1Y5V152M500VACDual-Y
Y5V2200ST1Y1Y5V222M500VAC
Y5V3300ST3Y1Y5V332M500VAC
Y5V4700ST3Y1Y5V472M500VAC

This table preserves historical models shown in the 2023 article. Use the current datasheet for the exact package when selecting a part.

Illustration from the original report — source figure 20
Figure 20. Illustration from the original report. Image: Chongdiantou. Image source

Related reading cited by the original report

Chinese source titles are retained below. 特锐祥发布高容超薄贴片Y1电容 特锐祥推出贴片式Y2电容和贴片高压瓷片电容 小身材,大能量,STE松田电子推出贴片Y电容 10家电容企业参加2024(春季)亚洲充电展 10家无线充工厂将在2024(春季)亚洲充电展发布数百款新品 7大快充、无线充电方案企业闪耀2024春季亚洲充电科技盛典 36家芯片企业强势集结2024亚洲充电展 46家专精特新企业参加2024(春季)亚洲充电展

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